Mo Yan · Nobel Prize 2012

Red Sorghum

红高粱家族

Hóng Gāoliáng Jiāzú — Red Sorghum Clan

· 1986 ·

“The sorghum was red, the blood was red, and red was the color of their great, hot passion.”

— Mo Yan

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In 1986, a former soldier and factory worker from rural Shandong province published a novel that would change Chinese literature. Mo Yan's Red Sorghum — five interconnected novellas spanning three generations — tells the story of a family in Gaomi, a place that exists on the map and also in the mythic imagination. The narrator, a grandson of the central characters, pieces together the violent, beautiful, grotesque history of his ancestors: a bandit who became a resistance leader, a woman who ran a distillery with iron will, and the blood-red sorghum that watched over everything.

“In the vast field of sorghum, I felt the presence of my grandparents. The sorghum was taller than a man. It hid them, it fed them, and when it was cut down, it was like the death of a people.”

— Mo Yan, Red Sorghum

Red Sorghumdid what no Chinese novel had done before: it told the story of the twentieth century — the Japanese invasion, the civil war, land reform, the Cultural Revolution — not through ideology but through flesh and blood. The Nobel Committee praised Mo Yan's “hallucinatory realism” — his ability to merge folk tales, history, and the contemporary into a single vision. This site is your guide to a novel that made the Chinese peasant epic modern.

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